Two Bilingual Teachers for Every MPS High School
With
an influx of immigrant students to Milwaukee Public Schools, it is more imperative
than ever that each high school in MPS has at least two bilingual education teachers
to support our multilingual learners. Milwaukee Public Schools currently has
9,900 students that are classified as English Learners but has only 27 schools
offering a bilingual education program (https://mps.milwaukee.k12.wi.us/en/Schools/Bilingual-Education-in-MPS.htm).
Students emigrating to the United States that end up in Milwaukee may choose to
go to their neighborhood MPS school, which means that many multilingual
learners will end up in a school that does not offer a bilingual education program.
As a current MPS high school teacher, I have two students
in my English 9 classes that are classified as English learners. My school does
not have a bilingual education program and only has one ESL teacher that visits
a few times per month because she has students in other schools that she also
services. Unfortunately, this makes it nearly impossible for the multilingual
learners in my school to make adequate progress in their language development
and educational achievement. A dual language program would be most beneficial
for these students, as Indiana has seen great improvement in ELA scores among
students in dual language programs (Baker and Wright 2021); however, the
implementation of a dual language program would take time and resources that
may be too scarce to be of any use to students this school year. A more reasonable
approach might be to assign two bilingual education teachers to each high
school.
Studies show that students receiving effective bilingual
education and support are more likely to outperform multilingual students
enrolled in English-only schools and programs (Thomas and Sanchez, 2023; Freire
and Delavan 2021). While it’s an obvious solution to the inequitable practices
put in place by discriminatory practices for decades, MPS has yet to initiate
any attempt at a solution. Unfortunately, due to MPS’ current financial
situation, dual language programs are probably out of the question for the
foreseeable future; however, if MPS wants to create an equitable environment
where all students are able to succeed, they must begin by assigning two
bilingual education teachers to each MPS high school.
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